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Categories of the complications
 
Horological related functions
 
Non horological related functions
 
 
 
Definition of the complications
 
Complication mechanism, related to represent time, were separated between three families. To speak about a "Grande Complication" means, that this watch should unify minimum four functions of these three complication families.
 
  Timing complications Astronomical complications Striking complications  
 
  Simple chronograph (chronoscope) Simple calendar Alarm  
 
  Counter chronograph Perpetual calendar Quarter repeater  
 
  Split-second flyback chronograph Moon phases Half-quarter repeater  
 
  Independent second-hand chronograph (Rattrapante) Equation of time Five-minute repeater  
 
  Jumping second-hand chronograph   Minute repeater  
 
      Passing strike  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Functions of the Grande Complication
 
Timing complications Astronomical complications Acoustic complications Comfort functions Non horological functions
 
hour, minute, second (sideral) simple calendar ¼ hour strike smal striking with carrousel thermometer
 
jumping independend second simple leap year calendar ten minute-strike grand striking with carrousel hygrometer
 
24h perpetual calendar (hebrew) 7½ minute-strike multiple barrel (main spring) barometer
 
GMT / time for different cities perpetual calendar (gregorian) 5 minute-strike centrifugal force governor altimeter
 
sundawn / sunset perpetual calendar (julian) minute-strike cancelation strike mode during interruption magnetic compass
 
simple chronograph (chronoscope) traditional chinese calendar Westminster-strike protection mode during striking mode depth gauge
 
chronograph with hour and minute totalisers (central / decentral) perpetual calendar (chinese) alarm readjustment of the hammer jacquemart
 
 2nd chronograph with hour and minute totalisers (central / decentral) date striking repeat mode multi barrell-winding  
 
chronograph with multiple scales weekday self- / automatic striking multifunctional crown  
 
chronograph with flyback month silence mode functions indicator  
 
chronograph with mono-rattrapante year / decade / century   external corrector  
 
chronograph with double-rattrapante leap year   power reserve  
 
chronograph with triple-rattrapante leap year corrector   power reserve (striking mechanism)  
 
jumping- / flying second season (solstice, equinox)   display striking mode  
 
carrousel * day- / night- / dawn   display interruption of silence mode  
 
Tourbillon * sun time      
 
  easter time      
 
  zodiac calendar      
 
  5 elements (chinese calendar)      
 
  celestial stems (chinese calendar)      
 
  age of the moon      
 
  phases of the moon      
 
  horizon and geographic coordination      
 
  equator sky      
 
  star map      
 
  star sign, asterisk      
 
  meridian      
 
  ecliptic      
 
  equation of time      
 
 
 
 
 
The most complicated watches in the world
 
 
 
 
Vacheron Constantin "The Berkley Grand Complication" Supercomplication plus Ref.9901C/000G-B472(calibre 3752 with 63 complications, 2024)  
 
 
Vacheron Constantin "ref.57260" Supercomplication plus (calibre 3750 with 57 complications, 2015)  
 
 
 
50+
 
Patek Philippe "Supercomplication" (calibre 89 with 33 complications, 1989) Franck Müller "Aeternitas Mega 4" (calibre FM 3480 QPSE with 36 complications, 2006)
 
 
30+
 
Louis Leroy "La Lucie" (calibre 01 with 26 complications, 1904) Jaeger-LeCoultre "Hybris Mechanica à Grande Sonnerie" (calibre 182 with 27 complications, 2009)
 
Louis-Elisée Piguet & Ami LeCoultre, "La Merveilleuse" (25 complications, 1877) Vacheron Constantin "Les Cabinotiers Grand Complication Split-seconds chronograph – Tempo" (calibre 2765 with 24 complications, 2020)
 
Patek Philippe, Henry Graves No.198.385 "Supercomplication" (24 complications, 1928) Vacheron Constantin "Les Cabinotiers Celestia Astronomical Grand Complication 3600" (calibre 3600 with 23 complications, 2017)
 
Louis-Abraham Breguet No.160 "Marie-Antoinette" (23 complications, 1782) Audemars Piguet "Code 11.59 Universelle, Ref.26398OR.OO.D002CR.99" (calibre 1000 "RD-4" mit 23 complications, 2023)
 
Patek Philippe, calibre Star 2000 (21 complications, 1993) Patek Philippe "ref.5175R-001" (calibre 300 GS AL 36-750 QIS FUS IRM with 20 complications, 2014)
 
 
20+
 
Dent "L´Astronomique" Nr.32.573 (19 complications, 1904) Jaeger-LeCoultre "Reverso Grande Complication à Triptyque" (calibre 175 with 18 complications, 2006)
 
Gübelin Lucern "La Fabuleuse" No.6.075 (17 complications, 1899, 1982) Vacheron Constantin "Tour de l´Ile" (calibre 2750 with 16 complications, 2005)
 
S.Smith & Son "grosse pièce" No.16.869 (17 complications, 1920) Vacheron Constantin "Les Cabinotiers Grand Complication Ornementale Ref.80175/000G-B280" (16 complications, 2018)
 
 
Patek Philippe, Grande Complication No.198.023 "Packard" (16 complications, 1916) Vacheron Constantin "Les Cabinotiers Grand Complication Crocodile Ref.9700C/001R-B187" (15 complications, 2018)
 
Patek Philippe, "Ref.935" (16 complications, 1984) Vacheron Constantin "Maître Cabinotier Astronomica" (calibre 2755-B1 with 15 complications, 2014)
 
Patek Philippe, "Ref.942/1" (16 complications, 1991) A.Lange & Söhne "Grand Complication" (calibre L1902 with 14 complications, 2013)
 
Patek Philippe, "Ref.942/2" (16 complications, 1991) IWC Schaffhausen "Portuguese Sidérale Scafusia" (calibre 94900 with 13 complications, 2011)
 
Patek Philippe, "Ref.959" (16 complications, 1990) Audemars Piguet "Jules Audemars Grande Complication" (calibre 2885 with 12 complications, 2012)
 
Union "Jubiläumsuhr Nr. 43216" (16 complications, 1896) Patek Philippe "Sky Moon Tourbillon Ref.6002G" (calibre RTO 27 QR SID LU CL with 12 complications, 2013)
 
Union "Jubiläumsuhr Nr. 43216.5" (16 complications, 1896) Blancpain "1735" (Calibre 1735 with 11 complications, 1991)
 
 
Louis Audemars No.10.834, "La Millésime" (15 complications, 1873) Vacheron Constantin "Métiers d’Art Traditionnelle "L’empreinte du dragon Ref.88172/001R-A104" (calibre 2253 with 10 complications, 2014)
 
A.Lange & Söhne "Grand Complication No.42500" ( 14 complications, 1902)  
 
 
Vacheron Constantin "King Farouk" (14 complications, 1934)  
 
 
Vacheron Constantin "Count Guy de Boisrouvray" (14 complications, 1928)  
 
 
Louis Audemars No.12.112, "La Royale" (calibre 21"' with 12 complications, 1878)  
 
 
Louis Audemars No.12.199, "La Russe II" (calibre 19½"' with 12 complications, 1880)  
 
 
Patek Philippe, Grande Complication No.174.961 "Packard" (12 complications, 1919)  
 
 
Vacheron Constantin "King Fouad I of Egypt" (calibre RA 21"', 12 complications, 1929)  
 
 
 

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